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What it is
The Advantages
Who is eligible
What it isn't
Contributions
A SARSEP-IRA, or Salary Reduction SEP-IRA, is a tax-deferred retirement plan provided by sole proprietors or small businesses with fewer than 25 employees. Contributions are made by both the employee and the employer. In a SARSEP-IRA, contributions and the investment earnings grow tax-deferred until withdrawal (assumed to be retirement), at which time they are taxed as ordinary income.
SARSEP-IRAs are subject to the same rules as a regular IRA. Employers can offer both SEP-IRAs and SARSEP-IRAs to employees, who in turn are allowed to invest in regular IRAs as well.
New SARSEP-IRAs couldn't be established after December 31, 1996. They were replaced by the Savings Incentive Match Plan for Employees IRA, or SIMPLE-IRA.
The Advantages
Tax-Deferred Contributions and Earnings
Your contributions are taken pre-tax, reducing your taxable salary, and both the contributions and earnings can grow tax-deferred until they are withdrawn. Tax-deferred contributions and earnings make up the best one-two punch in investing.
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Can Also Invest in SEP-IRAs and IRAs
Other than the complexity involved in keeping track of so many different plans, this is a big boost for employees looking to save for their retirement.
Employer and Employee Contributions
Both employers and employees contribute to SARSEP-IRAs, making them similar to 401ks. Many consider these employer contributions the real attraction of the SARSEP-IRA account. In a plan where employer contributions are included, every dollar goes straight to your total return!
Who Is Eligible
Depending on your company's rules, you may be eligible to contribute to a SARSEP-IRA in any year you earn a salary and are a regular employee. SARSEPs were designed for firms with fewer than 25 employees, and over 50% of the firm's employees must participate.
What It Isn't
See 401 k,
SEP-IRA, SIMPLE-IRA, and Keogh to learn how other tax-deferred retirement plans offered by businesses differ from a SARSEP-IRA.
To see which retirement plan is right for your business,click here.
Employee contributions are limited to $10,500 annually, plus your employer's contribution. If employers also made contributions to a SEP-IRA, the combined contributions can't exceed the lesser of 15% of an employee's total compensation or $30,000.
The tax information provided is for informational purposes only and is not intended, and should not be construed, as tax advice or a recommendation. Intuit does not provide legal, tax, or investment advice and you should consult with a professional tax advisor about your individual circumstances.
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